I visit the hardware store to buy a hammer with one specific task in mind; I need to pound nails. Hammers can do other things – pull nails, bust drywall, prop open doors – but I paid money for the hammer because I have nails that need pounding.
Airline tickets are purchased because I want to be transported between points A and B. Amenities are often added – comfy seat, warm nuts, friendly gate agents – but the reason I pay money for the ticket is to arrive at my destination.
Nearly every transaction we make has some type of explicit result attached:
- We pay the restaurant for food.
- We pay the dentist to fill a cavity.
- We buy gasoline to make our cars run.
- We pay tuition to be taught.
The employer/employee relationship is a transaction. The employer buys something from the employee. The worker exchanges skill, labor, time, or knowledge for a paycheck. The company has a nail that needs pounding and the employee is the hammer that gets the job done.
Judging the performance of an airline flight is pretty straightforward. Did you arrive at your destination? All the other stuff is incidental. If they treated you like royalty but didn’t get you to your destination – they failed.
If the hammer has a flaw that inhibits the pounding of a nail – it fails.
Job descriptions should provide the same clarity. Many of them don’t.
Most job descriptions are rife with copious detail about activities the employee will do in the course of their work – who they’ll report to, with whom they’ll work, how many hours they’re expected to work, how often they’ll travel. Descriptive words are often sprinkled throughout – professional, timely, team-player, cooperative, innovative, accountable. In some of the more advanced examples you may even find connection to the organization’s global mission and goals.
But we very seldom find a simple section that clearly defines the specific activity for which the employee will be paid. Workers aren’t paid to be professional, timely, innovative or to function as team members. Those things (and others) might describe HOW the work is to be conducted, but they don’t speak to the bottom line – What do you get paid to do?
Determining this is more difficult than it first appears. Some positions are easier than others to define: If you’re in Sales, you are paid when someone buys something from you. Your job description might mention other activities such as filling out call sheets, but you are the hammer and your employer has a nail that needs to be pounded. Plain and simple.
Don’t brush this off. Managers need to know what each of their employees gets paid to do. Taking time to dig into this will pay off. Workers who know what they are paid to do are motivated to a higher degree than those who can’t see that they make any real contribution to the whole.
Personal story
When I began my consulting practice some very smart people told me to spend at least 50% of my time prospecting for new clients. Without potential new clients in the pipeline, my practice would fail. I’ve paid attention to that advice, and for a long time felt that my number one priority was prospecting. When someone asked me, “What do you get paid to do?” I answered, “Find new clients.” But I was wrong.
I am paid to work with clients, lead their retreats, coach their people and facilitate SimplyStrengths Workshops. No one has ever paid me to send a prospecting letter. In fact, the time I spend looking for new clients is time taken away from working with clients. In that regard, time spent prospecting is actually costing me potential income.
I am working on a specific solution for this that will have me in front of clients more often, doing what I get paid to do. My job description now includes a statement that I am to spend a majority of my time engaged in activities for which I am paid. The other stuff is necessary, but I am not paid to keep my desk tidy, show up to work on time and answer email in a timely manner.
So, what?
It is critical that managers and employees find answers to the question, “What are you PAID to do?” The time you invest on this will improve productivity, retention and customer satisfaction.
- Begin the process by asking yourself the question. Don’t answer too quickly.
- Share this with a group of people and use your collective brain power to help each other find answers.
- Look for opportunities to do more of what you are paid to do and less of everything else.